秦岭辛家山林区锐齿栎外生菌根真菌多样性Diversity of ectomycorrhizal fungi associated with Quercus aliena in Xinjiashan forest region of Qinling Mountains
耿荣;耿增超;黄建;和文祥;侯琳;佘雕;韩其晟;龙东风;
摘要(Abstract):
以秦岭辛家山林区锐齿栎为研究对象,通过野外调查结合形态学和分子生物学方法,观察和鉴定与其共生的外生菌根真菌。结果确定了3种子囊菌和48种担子菌,分属于10科14属,其中毛革菌属Tomentella是优势类群,丝伞盖属1 Inocybe 1、Russula persicina、毛革菌属1 Tomentella 1、毛革菌属2 Tomentella 2、块菌属Tuber、绒盖牛肝菌属Xerocomus是常见种,其余都为稀有种。两样地锐齿栎外生菌根真菌除丰富度指数外,Simpson指数、Shannon指数以及Pielou均匀度指数差异不显著;Jaccard相似性指数和Sorenson相似性指数分别为0.1154和0.2069。
关键词(KeyWords): 锐齿栎;外生菌根真菌;多样性;形态学;分子生物学;菌根侵染率
基金项目(Foundation): 国家林业公益性行业科研专项(201304307)~~
作者(Authors): 耿荣;耿增超;黄建;和文祥;侯琳;佘雕;韩其晟;龙东风;
DOI: 10.13346/j.mycosystema.150122
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