中国海南省木生大型真菌多样性研究(英文)Diversity of wood-inhabiting macrofungi in Hainan Province, South China
马海霞;司静;戴玉成;朱安红;崔宝凯;范宇光;员瑗;何双辉;
摘要(Abstract):
本研究于2010至2021年对海南省各自然保护区、森林公园和植物园内的木生大型真菌进行了调查,共采集标本2212份,经形态和分子系统研究,发现木生大型真菌702个种,根据最新分类系统隶属于19个目、68个科、256个属。其中多孔菌科、锈革菌科、炭角菌科、炭团菌科和丝齿菌科等16个科为优势科,共529个种,约占总数的75%;炭角菌属、锈革菌属、木层孔菌属、环纹炭团菌属、褐孔菌属、多年卧孔菌属、栓菌属和灵芝菌属等32个属为优势属,共357个种,约占总数的51%。此外,共有3个新属和92个新种是本研究根据采自海南省的模式标本发现发表的。这些物种中22种为食用菌,71种是药用菌,6种是有毒菌类。
关键词(KeyWords): 木生大型真菌;多样性;食用菌;药用菌;毒菌
基金项目(Foundation): Supported by the Key Research and Development Program of Hainan (ZDYF2020062);; the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31770023, 31972848)
作者(Authors): 马海霞;司静;戴玉成;朱安红;崔宝凯;范宇光;员瑗;何双辉;
DOI: 10.13346/j.mycosystema.210424
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