南极淡水分离出的菌物NOTES ON SOME FUNGI ISOLATED FROM FRESHWATER IN ANTARCTICA
余永年,王燕林
摘要(Abstract)：
本文报道从南极乔治王岛所采11个水样中分离出的菌物98株,初步鉴定出17属21种,其中6属(Acremonium,Arthrinium,Gliocladium,Phoma,Scopulariopsis,Ulocladium)13种为南极新记录,后者是:桃色顶孢Acremonium persicinum(Nicot)W.Gams,密顶孢A.strictum W.Gams,构巢曲霉Aspergillus nidulans(Eidam)Winter,聚多曲霉Asp.sydowii(Bainier & Sart)Thom & Church,芽枝状枝孢Cladosporium cladosporioides(Fries)de Vries,长孢被孢霉Mortierella elongata Linnemann,桔灰青霉Penicillium aurantiogriseum Dierckx,平滑青霉Pen.glabrum(Wehmer)Westling,鲜绿青霉Pen.viridicatum Westling,白瓶霉Phialophora alba v.Beyma,帚状瓶霉Ph.fastigiata(Lagerberg & Melin)Conant,纸状葡萄穗霉Stachybotrys chartarum(Ehrenberg ex Link)Hughes,和葡萄状单隔霉Ulocladium botrytis Preuss。温度试验表明:这些菌虽多为世界广布种,但已适应南极地区寒冷的气候。
关键词(KeyWords)： 南极;淡水;菌物
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 余永年,王燕林
DOI: 10.13346/j.mycosystema.1996.02.001
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